A warrant that allows the police to enter without announcing their presence in advance.

A warrant that allows the police to enter without announcing their presence in advance.

• A. Plain view doctrine
• B. Warrant
• C. Stop and frisk
• D. No-knock warrant

Answer: (C)

The situation tests understanding of entering a premises without announcing presence. A no-knock warrant is the specific authority that lets police enter a home without traditional notice. This is used when announcing themselves would create danger for officers or risk the destruction of evidence, and it must be supported by probable cause and particularized facts presented to a judge. The other ideas don’t fit this scenario. The plain view doctrine concerns evidentiary admissibility of items seen in plain view after a lawful entry, not the method of entry itself. A warrant is a general term and doesn’t specify whether entry must be announced or not. Stop and frisk refers to briefly detaining and patting down a person on the street for weapons, not to entering a residence without announcing.

The situation tests understanding of entering a premises without announcing presence. A no-knock warrant is the specific authority that lets police enter a home without traditional notice. This is used when announcing themselves would create danger for officers or risk the destruction of evidence, and it must be supported by probable cause and particularized facts presented to a judge.

The other ideas don’t fit this scenario. The plain view doctrine concerns evidentiary admissibility of items seen in plain view after a lawful entry, not the method of entry itself. A warrant is a general term and doesn’t specify whether entry must be announced or not. Stop and frisk refers to briefly detaining and patting down a person on the street for weapons, not to entering a residence without announcing.